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Introduction
Imagine waking up to find that your internet is suddenly disabled—no emails, no online transactions, and no access to social media. This is a frequent reality for residents of Rajasthan, where internet shutdowns are often enforced to maintain law and order or to prevent cheating in competitive exams.
India holds the record for the most internet shutdowns in the world, with Rajasthan being a significant contributor to these disruptions. While authorities claim these measures are necessary for security and fairness, they also have far-reaching economic and social consequences.
In this article, we’ll explore:
✅ Why Rajasthan implements internet shutdowns
✅ The impact on businesses, education, and daily life
✅ How you can stay prepared and informed
Why is Rajasthan Shutting Down the Internet?
Internet shutdowns in Rajasthan primarily occur due to two major reasons:
1️⃣ Preventing Exam Malpractices
One of the most common reasons for internet blackouts in Rajasthan is to prevent cheating in competitive exams. The state government has repeatedly suspended mobile internet services during recruitment exams such as:
- Rajasthan Administrative Services (RAS) Exam
- Teacher Eligibility Test (REET)
- Police Recruitment Exams
For instance, in September 2022, the Rajasthan government ordered a 10-hour internet shutdown across multiple districts during the REET examination. Authorities claim this step is crucial to prevent question paper leaks and unfair means.
2️⃣ Maintaining Law & Order
The second major reason for internet shutdowns is controlling misinformation and preventing unrest during protests, religious tensions, or political movements.
- In April 2022, Karauli district faced an internet blackout after communal clashes erupted during a religious procession.
- During the farmers’ protests and citizenship law protests, Rajasthan authorities suspended mobile internet to prevent the spread of rumors.
These shutdowns are enforced under Section 144 of the CrPC, which allows the government to take measures to prevent potential threats to peace and order.
How Do Internet Shutdowns Impact Rajasthan?
📉 1️⃣ Economic Losses
According to a report by Top10VPN, India lost over $174 million in 2022 due to internet shutdowns, with Rajasthan contributing significantly to this figure.
- Small businesses relying on digital payments suffer revenue losses.
- Freelancers and remote workers face disruptions in their work.
- E-commerce and delivery services experience delays.
🎓 2️⃣ Disruptions in Education
Many students depend on online classes, study materials, and exam applications. An internet shutdown:
- Blocks access to digital learning platforms.
- Prevents students from applying for entrance exams online.
- Delays important announcements and results.
🏥 3️⃣ Healthcare & Emergency Services Affected
Hospitals and emergency services often rely on the internet for:
- Accessing digital patient records.
- Coordinating emergency responses.
- Facilitating telemedicine consultations.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, internet shutdowns hampered access to critical information and online doctor consultations in affected regions.
📢 4️⃣ Impact on Freedom of Speech
Frequent internet shutdowns raise concerns about:
- Freedom of expression – Citizens are unable to voice their concerns online.
- Media censorship – Journalists struggle to report real-time developments.
- Digital rights violations – UN Human Rights bodies have criticized these shutdowns as a violation of fundamental rights.
How to Stay Prepared for an Internet Shutdown?
While internet shutdowns are beyond our control, you can take proactive steps to minimize disruptions:
✅ Check official announcements – Follow government websites and news portals for updates on possible shutdowns.
✅ Download important documents – Save essential study materials, bank details, and offline maps in advance.
✅ Use alternative communication – Have backup plans like SMS, landlines, or offline messaging apps (e.g., Bridgefy, Briar).
✅ Carry cash – Digital payments may not work, so keep some cash handy for transactions.
✅ Enable offline modes – Many apps like Google Maps, YouTube, and Kindle offer offline access—download what you need beforehand.
Conclusion
Rajasthan’s frequent internet shutdowns, though justified for security and fairness, have significant negative impacts on businesses, education, and fundamental rights. While some countries have moved towards targeted restrictions (blocking specific websites instead of shutting down the entire internet), Rajasthan still follows broad shutdown policies.
With digital dependency increasing, it’s time for policymakers to consider more balanced and transparent solutions.
🔹 What do you think? Should Rajasthan continue enforcing internet shutdowns, or are there better alternatives? Share your thoughts in the comments!
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